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Crinum Natans bulb


Crinum natans is a striking bulb plant native to African rivers and streams. Its long, flowing, ribbon-like leaves add a dramatic touch to planted aquariums. Here’s everything you need to know about this unique aquatic plant.

Common Names: Floating Crinum, African Onion Plant, River Lily
Scientific Name: Crinum natans
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Origin: West and Central Africa (rivers and streams in Nigeria, Cameroon, etc.)

Appearance:

  • Leaves: Long, ribbon-like, wavy or crinkled, dark green, can grow up to 4 feet (120 cm) in length.

  • Growth Form: Submerged aquatic plant, but can grow emersed in shallow water.

  • Root System: Bulbous base (similar to an onion), with thick, white roots.

  • Flowers: Rare in aquariums, but produces beautiful white or pink lily-like flowers when grown emersed.

Crinum natans Care Tips

1. Tank Requirements:

  • Tank Size: Minimum 20 gallons (larger is better due to its size).

  • Lighting: Moderate to high (but can adapt to low light, grows slower).

  • Substrate: Nutrient-rich substrate (clay or root tabs recommended).

  • Water Flow: Prefers gentle to moderate flow (mimics its natural river habitat).

2. Water Parameters:

  • Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C)

  • pH: 6.0–7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)

  • Hardness: Soft to moderately hard (2–15 dGH)

3. Planting & Maintenance:

  • Planting: Bury the bulb about halfway into the substrate (do not fully cover it to prevent rot).

  • Fertilization: Benefits from root tabs or liquid fertilizers (iron-rich fertilizers enhance leaf color).

  • Pruning: Remove old, yellowing leaves at the base. New leaves will grow from the center.

  • Growth Rate: Slow to moderate (patience is key).

4. Compatibility:

  • Fish: Safe with most community fish (tetras, gouramis, cichlids).

  • Inverts: Shrimp and snails won’t harm it.

  • Avoid: Plant-nibbling fish (like goldfish or some cichlids).

5. Propagation:

  • Produces bulb offsets (pups) that can be separated and replanted once they develop roots.

  • Rarely flowers underwater but may produce seeds if grown emersed.

Final Notes:

  • Hardy but slow-growing – don’t expect rapid growth.

  • Leaves may melt initially when moved to a new tank but will regrow if the bulb is healthy.

  • Great for midground or background in larger aquariums.

د.إ49.00

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🌱 Care Requirements (Quick Summary)

Factor Ideal Conditions
Light Moderate to high (adapts to low light)
CO₂ Beneficial but not required
Substrate Nutrient-rich (clay, sand + root tabs)
Temperature 72–82°F (22–28°C)
pH 6.0–7.5
Hardness Soft to moderately hard (2–15 dGH)
Placement Midground/background (needs space)

Key Care Tips

  1. Planting:

    • Bury the bulb only halfway (burying too deep causes rot).

    • Space plants 6+ inches apart (they grow large).

  2. Fertilization:

    • Root tabs (high in iron) promote healthy leaves.

    • Liquid fertilizers help if no CO₂ is used.

  3. Maintenance:

    • Trim old/yellow leaves at the base.

    • Slow grower—patience is key!

  4. Propagation:

    • Grows “pups” (offsets) from the bulb—separate & replant.

    • Rarely flowers underwater.


⚠️ Common Issues & Fixes

  • Yellow Leaves: Usually due to nutrient deficiency (add root tabs/iron).

  • Bulb Rot: Caused by burying too deep—uncover if mushy.

  • Melting: May shed leaves when moved; new growth will come if bulb is healthy.


🐟 Tank Mates

Good: Tetras, rasboras, gouramis, shrimp, snails.
Avoid: Goldfish, cichlids, or plant-eating fish.


🎨 Aquascaping Uses

  • Tall background plant (great for hiding equipment).

  • Centerpiece in large tanks (wavy leaves add movement).

  • Emersed growth in paludariums (produces flowers).


🔎 Fun Fact:

Crinum natans is one of the few true bulb plants in the aquarium hobby, making it a unique and long-lived choice!

Brand

aquascape.ae

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